{"id":3434,"date":"2023-07-25T15:09:19","date_gmt":"2023-07-25T07:09:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/?page_id=3434"},"modified":"2026-04-10T18:21:10","modified_gmt":"2026-04-10T10:21:10","slug":"main","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/","title":{"rendered":"Main"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"3434\" class=\"elementor elementor-3434\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-869a254 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"869a254\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b38b051\" data-id=\"b38b051\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-44404cd elementor-arrows-position-inside elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-carousel\" data-id=\"44404cd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;slides_to_show&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;navigation&quot;:&quot;arrows&quot;,&quot;autoplay&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;pause_on_hover&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;pause_on_interaction&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;autoplay_speed&quot;:5000,&quot;infinite&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;effect&quot;:&quot;slide&quot;,&quot;speed&quot;:500}\" data-widget_type=\"image-carousel.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-carousel-wrapper swiper\" role=\"region\" aria-roledescription=\"carousel\" aria-label=\"Image Carousel\" dir=\"ltr\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-carousel swiper-wrapper\" aria-live=\"off\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"1 of 7\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/gear-768x512.png\" alt=\"gear\" \/><\/figure><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"2 of 7\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/chemical-768x512.png\" alt=\"chemical\" \/><\/figure><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"3 of 7\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/building-768x512.png\" alt=\"building\" \/><\/figure><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"4 of 7\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/board-768x512.png\" alt=\"board\" \/><\/figure><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"5 of 7\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/automotive-768x512.png\" alt=\"automotive\" \/><\/figure><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"6 of 7\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/architecture-768x512.png\" alt=\"architecture\" \/><\/figure><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"7 of 7\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/air-768x512.png\" alt=\"air\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-swiper-button elementor-swiper-button-prev\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"eicon-chevron-left\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-swiper-button elementor-swiper-button-next\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"eicon-chevron-right\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e917356 elementor-position-right elementor-vertical-align-middle elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"e917356\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><a href=\"https:\/\/suggestor.step.scopus.com\/progressTracker\/index.cfm?trackingID=29473E5DD234B20F\" target=\"_blank\" tabindex=\"-1\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1280\" height=\"410\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Scopus_logo.svg-1.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-4532\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Scopus_logo.svg-1.png 1280w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Scopus_logo.svg-1-300x96.png 300w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Scopus_logo.svg-1-1024x328.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Scopus_logo.svg-1-768x246.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><h2 class=\"elementor-image-box-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/suggestor.step.scopus.com\/progressTracker\/index.cfm?trackingID=29473E5DD234B20F\" target=\"_blank\">Now INDEXED in<\/a><\/h2><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8bd2d2a elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"8bd2d2a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"90\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/jif06-300x90.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-4347\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/jif06-300x90.png 300w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/jif06-768x230.png 768w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/jif06.png 900w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-96264f9\" data-id=\"96264f9\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-457f9bf elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"457f9bf\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-fe5cbc8\" data-id=\"fe5cbc8\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b17e9db elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"b17e9db\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<script async src=\"https:\/\/cse.google.com\/cse.js?cx=62485e5d78abd4ce3\">\r\n<\/script>\r\n<div class=\"gcse-search\"><\/div>\r\n<br>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7710418 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7710418\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong style=\"color: black;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 Search in this Journal<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3dec4aa elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"3dec4aa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-cb22fad elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"cb22fad\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-be24c21\" data-id=\"be24c21\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-28fc9d8 elementor-view-framed elementor-position-inline-start elementor-shape-circle elementor-mobile-position-block-start elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"28fc9d8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/volume-3802-2026\/\" class=\"elementor-icon\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-label=\"Issue 2026\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"far fa-bookmark\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/volume-3802-2026\/\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tIssue 2026\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-icon-box-description\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tVolume 38(2) March 2026 \t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-55f2dcd elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"55f2dcd\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-293403d\" data-id=\"293403d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-afa4178 elementor-view-framed elementor-position-inline-start elementor-shape-circle elementor-mobile-position-block-start elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"afa4178\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/?page_id=20\" class=\"elementor-icon\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-label=\"Author Guidelines\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-spell-check\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/?page_id=20\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tAuthor Guidelines\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-icon-box-description\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tTemplate of Manuscript\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-e072c2c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e072c2c\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-98e28eb\" data-id=\"98e28eb\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d4eb95a elementor-view-framed elementor-position-inline-start elementor-shape-circle elementor-mobile-position-block-start elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"d4eb95a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/ejournal.ukm.my\/jkukm\/\" class=\"elementor-icon\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-label=\"Submit a Manuscript\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-book-open\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/ejournal.ukm.my\/jkukm\/\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tSubmit a Manuscript\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-icon-box-description\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tOnline Submissions\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-3c5a691 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3c5a691\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-805c57a\" data-id=\"805c57a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-067edd2 elementor-view-framed elementor-position-inline-start elementor-shape-circle elementor-mobile-position-block-start elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"067edd2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/indexing\/\" class=\"elementor-icon\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-label=\"Indexed By\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"far fa-lightbulb\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/indexing\/\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tIndexed By\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5294839 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"5294839\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5a846d2 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5a846d2\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4809a9c\" data-id=\"4809a9c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-de8c4e4 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"de8c4e4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-9f016b9 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9f016b9\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-c9d9f57\" data-id=\"c9d9f57\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eadf5d2 elementor-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"eadf5d2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/focus-scope\/\" tabindex=\"-1\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/aboutus-jkukm.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-3967\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/aboutus-jkukm.png 1000w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/aboutus-jkukm-300x150.png 300w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/aboutus-jkukm-768x384.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><h3 class=\"elementor-image-box-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/focus-scope\/\">About Us<\/a><\/h3><p class=\"elementor-image-box-description\">Jurnal Kejuruteraan (Journal of Engineering) is published by 每日大赛app Press.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-f85b291\" data-id=\"f85b291\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-77af6f7 elementor-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"77af6f7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/editorial-board\/\" tabindex=\"-1\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/editor-jkukm.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-3968\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/editor-jkukm.png 1000w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/editor-jkukm-300x150.png 300w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/editor-jkukm-768x384.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><h3 class=\"elementor-image-box-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/editorial-board\/\">Editorial Board<\/a><\/h3><p class=\"elementor-image-box-description\">Editor-In-Chief, International Advisory Board, Editorial Board, Section Editors and Technical Editors.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-9327999\" data-id=\"9327999\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-75f1176 elementor-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"75f1176\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/contact-us\/\" tabindex=\"-1\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/contact-jkukm.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-3969\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/contact-jkukm.png 1000w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/contact-jkukm-300x150.png 300w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/contact-jkukm-768x384.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><h3 class=\"elementor-image-box-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/contact-us\/\">Contact Us<\/a><\/h3><p class=\"elementor-image-box-description\">All enquiries should be address to Jurnal Kejuruteraan.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7b48c39 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7b48c39\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-feb9d32\" data-id=\"feb9d32\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d86a90c elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"d86a90c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-89f75f2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"89f75f2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Introduction<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f822857 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"f822857\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-477285f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"477285f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-e078929\" data-id=\"e078929\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-476ba70 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"476ba70\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Jurnal Kejuruteraan (Journal of Engineering) is published by 每日大赛app Press (Penerbit 每日大赛app) of Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Publisher. It acts as a forum for the publication of technical (original research) and review papers, subject to Article Processing Charge (APC) in all engineering (Chemical, Civil, Electrical, Mechanical, Engineering Education and Engineering Management) and Built Environment related areas.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Commencing from 2021, we are welcoming submission of review papers to be published. Our aim is to create an understanding of the topic for the readers by discussing the findings presented in recent research papers.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Starting 2025 Jurnal Kejuruteraan published eight (8) issues yearly (January, March, May, July, August, September, October and November).<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-387e664\" data-id=\"387e664\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1557b65 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"1557b65\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/POSTER-ANNOUNCEMENT-1.png\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"POSTER ANNOUNCEMENT\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NTg0NSwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL3d3dy51a20ubXlcL2prdWttXC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDI1XC8xMlwvUE9TVEVSLUFOTk9VTkNFTUVOVC0xLnBuZyJ9\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1587\" height=\"2245\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/POSTER-ANNOUNCEMENT-1.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-5845\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/POSTER-ANNOUNCEMENT-1.png 1587w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/POSTER-ANNOUNCEMENT-1-212x300.png 212w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/POSTER-ANNOUNCEMENT-1-724x1024.png 724w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/POSTER-ANNOUNCEMENT-1-768x1086.png 768w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/POSTER-ANNOUNCEMENT-1-1086x1536.png 1086w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/POSTER-ANNOUNCEMENT-1-1448x2048.png 1448w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1587px) 100vw, 1587px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f5d28f5 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f5d28f5\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1b7ab49\" data-id=\"1b7ab49\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-73a7d21 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"73a7d21\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/TAHNIAH-SCOPUS-JKEJ-ver-2-1-1024x1024.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-5837\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/TAHNIAH-SCOPUS-JKEJ-ver-2-1-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/TAHNIAH-SCOPUS-JKEJ-ver-2-1-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/TAHNIAH-SCOPUS-JKEJ-ver-2-1-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/TAHNIAH-SCOPUS-JKEJ-ver-2-1-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/TAHNIAH-SCOPUS-JKEJ-ver-2-1.png 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-525078b\" data-id=\"525078b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a4a3ef elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5a4a3ef\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>We are thrilled to announce that our journal is now indexed by Scopus, one of the most prestigious abstracting and indexing databases in the academic world.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p>This achievement marks a significant milestone in our journey, as it recognizes the quality and impact of the research published within our journal. Being indexed by Scopus not only enhances our visibility in the global academic community but also provides our authors with broader exposure, fostering greater opportunities for collaboration and citation. This recognition further motivates us to continue delivering high-quality content and advancing the field of engineering with cutting-edge research and innovations.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-79ffe4e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"79ffe4e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ee73407\" data-id=\"ee73407\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-68e65ea elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"68e65ea\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d3fb670 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"d3fb670\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Contributing Countries<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-83acfe5 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"83acfe5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-185d330 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"185d330\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/WORLD-MAP-PIC-1024x576.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-4298\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/WORLD-MAP-PIC-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/WORLD-MAP-PIC-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/WORLD-MAP-PIC-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/WORLD-MAP-PIC-1536x864.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/WORLD-MAP-PIC-2048x1152.png 2048w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/WORLD-MAP-PIC-800x450.png 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d789baa elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d789baa\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ea3376d\" data-id=\"ea3376d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4f2e6b6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"4f2e6b6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Now INDEXED in \u00a0 \u00a0 Search in this Journal Issue 2026 Volume 38(2) March 2026 Author Guidelines Template of Manuscript Submit a Manuscript Online Submissions<a class=\"ut-readmore\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/\"> &#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"footnotes":""},"folder":[],"class_list":["post-3434","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3434","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3434"}],"version-history":[{"count":433,"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3434\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5948,"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3434\/revisions\/5948"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3434"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"folder","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/jkukm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/folder?post=3434"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}