{"id":16053,"date":"2025-10-27T16:21:12","date_gmt":"2025-10-27T08:21:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/?page_id=16053"},"modified":"2025-11-09T17:12:03","modified_gmt":"2025-11-09T09:12:03","slug":"12-3-1","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/sdgukm2024\/sdg12\/12-3-1\/","title":{"rendered":"SDG 12 &#8211; 12.3.1"},"content":{"rendered":"<style>.kb-row-layout-id15519_f21380-1b > .kt-row-column-wrap{align-content:start;}:where(.kb-row-layout-id15519_f21380-1b > .kt-row-column-wrap) > .wp-block-kadence-column{justify-content:start;}.kb-row-layout-id15519_f21380-1b > .kt-row-column-wrap{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);row-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);max-width:var( --global-content-width, 1290px );padding-left:var(--global-content-edge-padding);padding-right:var(--global-content-edge-padding);padding-top:50px;padding-right:75px;padding-bottom:50px;padding-left:75px;min-height:150px;grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}.kb-row-layout-id15519_f21380-1b{background-color:#bf8b2e;}.kb-row-layout-id15519_f21380-1b > .kt-row-layout-overlay{opacity:0.15;background-image:url('http:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/wp-content\/uploads\/Logo-THE-WHI.png');background-size:auto 150%;background-position:100% 0%;background-attachment:scroll;background-repeat:no-repeat;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kb-row-layout-id15519_f21380-1b > .kt-row-column-wrap{padding-right:20px;padding-left:20px;grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kb-row-layout-id15519_f21380-1b > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}<\/style><div class=\"kb-row-layout-wrap kb-row-layout-id15519_f21380-1b alignnone kt-row-has-bg wp-block-kadence-rowlayout\"><div class=\"kt-row-layout-overlay kt-row-overlay-normal\"><\/div><div class=\"kt-row-column-wrap kt-has-2-columns kt-row-layout-row kt-tab-layout-inherit kt-mobile-layout-row kt-row-valign-top kb-theme-content-width\">\n<style>.kadence-column15519_dc43b0-5c > .kt-inside-inner-col,.kadence-column15519_dc43b0-5c > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{border-top-left-radius:0px;border-top-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-left-radius:0px;}.kadence-column15519_dc43b0-5c > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column15519_dc43b0-5c > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column15519_dc43b0-5c > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column15519_dc43b0-5c > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column15519_dc43b0-5c{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column15519_dc43b0-5c > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column15519_dc43b0-5c > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column15519_dc43b0-5c\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\"><style>.kb-row-layout-id15519_0b9922-a1 > .kt-row-column-wrap{align-content:start;}:where(.kb-row-layout-id15519_0b9922-a1 > .kt-row-column-wrap) > .wp-block-kadence-column{justify-content:start;}.kb-row-layout-id15519_0b9922-a1 > .kt-row-column-wrap{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);row-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);max-width:var( --global-content-width, 1290px );padding-left:var(--global-content-edge-padding);padding-right:var(--global-content-edge-padding);padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}.kb-row-layout-id15519_0b9922-a1 > .kt-row-layout-overlay{opacity:0.30;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kb-row-layout-id15519_0b9922-a1 > .kt-row-column-wrap{padding-right:5px;padding-left:5px;grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kb-row-layout-id15519_0b9922-a1 > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}<\/style><div class=\"kb-row-layout-wrap kb-row-layout-id15519_0b9922-a1 alignnone wp-block-kadence-rowlayout\"><div class=\"kt-row-column-wrap kt-has-1-columns kt-row-layout-equal kt-tab-layout-inherit kt-mobile-layout-row kt-row-valign-top kb-theme-content-width\">\n<style>.kadence-column15519_9cdac0-f4 > .kt-inside-inner-col,.kadence-column15519_9cdac0-f4 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{border-top-left-radius:0px;border-top-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-left-radius:0px;}.kadence-column15519_9cdac0-f4 > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column15519_9cdac0-f4 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column15519_9cdac0-f4 > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column15519_9cdac0-f4 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column15519_9cdac0-f4{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column15519_9cdac0-f4 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column15519_9cdac0-f4 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column15519_9cdac0-f4\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\"><style>.kb-image15519_5d07f2-89.kb-image-is-ratio-size, .kb-image15519_5d07f2-89 .kb-image-is-ratio-size{max-width:225px;width:100%;}.wp-block-kadence-column > .kt-inside-inner-col > .kb-image15519_5d07f2-89.kb-image-is-ratio-size, .wp-block-kadence-column > .kt-inside-inner-col > .kb-image15519_5d07f2-89 .kb-image-is-ratio-size{align-self:unset;}.kb-image15519_5d07f2-89{max-width:225px;}.image-is-svg.kb-image15519_5d07f2-89{-webkit-flex:0 1 100%;flex:0 1 100%;}.image-is-svg.kb-image15519_5d07f2-89 img{width:100%;}.kb-image15519_5d07f2-89 .kb-image-has-overlay:after{opacity:0.3;}.kb-image15519_5d07f2-89 img.kb-img, .kb-image15519_5d07f2-89 .kb-img img{border-top-color:var(--global-palette9, #ffffff);border-top-style:solid;border-right-color:var(--global-palette9, #ffffff);border-right-style:solid;border-bottom-color:var(--global-palette9, #ffffff);border-bottom-style:solid;border-left-color:var(--global-palette9, #ffffff);border-left-style:solid;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kb-image15519_5d07f2-89 img.kb-img, .kb-image15519_5d07f2-89 .kb-img img{border-top-color:var(--global-palette9, #ffffff);border-top-style:solid;border-right-color:var(--global-palette9, #ffffff);border-right-style:solid;border-bottom-color:var(--global-palette9, #ffffff);border-bottom-style:solid;border-left-color:var(--global-palette9, #ffffff);border-left-style:solid;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kb-image15519_5d07f2-89 img.kb-img, .kb-image15519_5d07f2-89 .kb-img img{border-top-color:var(--global-palette9, #ffffff);border-top-style:solid;border-right-color:var(--global-palette9, #ffffff);border-right-style:solid;border-bottom-color:var(--global-palette9, #ffffff);border-bottom-style:solid;border-left-color:var(--global-palette9, #ffffff);border-left-style:solid;}}<\/style>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-kadence-image kb-image15519_5d07f2-89 size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"317\" height=\"94\" src=\"http:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sdg-1-1-3-2\/THE_sustainability-impact_ratings.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"kb-img wp-image-15478\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sdg-1-1-3-2\/THE_sustainability-impact_ratings.png 317w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/wp-content\/uploads\/sdg-1-1-3-2\/THE_sustainability-impact_ratings-300x89.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 317px) 100vw, 317px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<style>.kadence-column15519_a257a5-e1 > .kt-inside-inner-col{display:flex;}.kadence-column15519_a257a5-e1 > .kt-inside-inner-col,.kadence-column15519_a257a5-e1 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{border-top-left-radius:0px;border-top-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-left-radius:0px;}.kadence-column15519_a257a5-e1 > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column15519_a257a5-e1 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}.kadence-column15519_a257a5-e1 > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kt-row-column-wrap > .kadence-column15519_a257a5-e1{align-self:center;}.kt-inner-column-height-full:not(.kt-has-1-columns) > .wp-block-kadence-column.kadence-column15519_a257a5-e1{align-self:auto;}.kt-inner-column-height-full:not(.kt-has-1-columns) > .wp-block-kadence-column.kadence-column15519_a257a5-e1 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}.kadence-column15519_a257a5-e1 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column15519_a257a5-e1{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kt-row-column-wrap > .kadence-column15519_a257a5-e1{align-self:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kt-inner-column-height-full:not(.kt-has-1-columns) > .wp-block-kadence-column.kadence-column15519_a257a5-e1{align-self:auto;}}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kt-inner-column-height-full:not(.kt-has-1-columns) > .wp-block-kadence-column.kadence-column15519_a257a5-e1 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column15519_a257a5-e1 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kt-row-column-wrap > .kadence-column15519_a257a5-e1{align-self:center;}.kt-inner-column-height-full:not(.kt-has-1-columns) > .wp-block-kadence-column.kadence-column15519_a257a5-e1{align-self:auto;}.kt-inner-column-height-full:not(.kt-has-1-columns) > .wp-block-kadence-column.kadence-column15519_a257a5-e1 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}.kadence-column15519_a257a5-e1 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column15519_a257a5-e1 kb-section-dir-vertical\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\"><style>.kb-row-layout-id15519_5203a0-f6 > .kt-row-column-wrap{align-content:start;}:where(.kb-row-layout-id15519_5203a0-f6 > .kt-row-column-wrap) > .wp-block-kadence-column{justify-content:start;}.kb-row-layout-id15519_5203a0-f6 > .kt-row-column-wrap{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-none, 0rem );row-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);max-width:var( --global-content-width, 1290px );padding-left:var(--global-content-edge-padding);padding-right:var(--global-content-edge-padding);padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;grid-template-columns:minmax(0, calc(15% - ((var(--global-kb-gap-none, 0rem ) * 1 )\/2)))minmax(0, calc(85% - ((var(--global-kb-gap-none, 0rem ) * 1 )\/2)));}.kb-row-layout-id15519_5203a0-f6 > .kt-row-layout-overlay{opacity:0.30;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kb-row-layout-id15519_5203a0-f6 > .kt-row-column-wrap{padding-right:5px;padding-left:5px;grid-template-columns:repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kb-row-layout-id15519_5203a0-f6 > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}<\/style><div class=\"kb-row-layout-wrap kb-row-layout-id15519_5203a0-f6 alignnone wp-block-kadence-rowlayout\"><div class=\"kt-row-column-wrap kt-has-2-columns kt-row-layout-equal kt-tab-layout-inherit kt-mobile-layout-row kt-row-valign-top kb-theme-content-width\">\n<style>.kadence-column15519_930a55-34 > .kt-inside-inner-col{display:flex;}.kadence-column15519_930a55-34 > .kt-inside-inner-col,.kadence-column15519_930a55-34 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{border-top-left-radius:0px;border-top-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-left-radius:0px;}.kadence-column15519_930a55-34 > .kt-inside-inner-col{row-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-none, 0rem );column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column15519_930a55-34 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column15519_930a55-34 > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column15519_930a55-34 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column15519_930a55-34{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column15519_930a55-34 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column15519_930a55-34 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column15519_930a55-34\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\"><style>.kb-image15519_bc8add-c8.kb-image-is-ratio-size, .kb-image15519_bc8add-c8 .kb-image-is-ratio-size{max-width:125px;width:100%;}.wp-block-kadence-column > .kt-inside-inner-col > .kb-image15519_bc8add-c8.kb-image-is-ratio-size, .wp-block-kadence-column > .kt-inside-inner-col > .kb-image15519_bc8add-c8 .kb-image-is-ratio-size{align-self:unset;}.kb-image15519_bc8add-c8{max-width:125px;}.image-is-svg.kb-image15519_bc8add-c8{-webkit-flex:0 1 100%;flex:0 1 100%;}.image-is-svg.kb-image15519_bc8add-c8 img{width:100%;}.kb-image15519_bc8add-c8 .kb-image-has-overlay:after{opacity:0.3;}.kb-image15519_bc8add-c8 img.kb-img, .kb-image15519_bc8add-c8 .kb-img img{border-top:3px solid var(--global-palette9, #ffffff);border-right:3px solid var(--global-palette9, #ffffff);border-bottom:3px solid var(--global-palette9, #ffffff);border-left:3px solid var(--global-palette9, #ffffff);object-position:50% 50%;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kb-image15519_bc8add-c8 img.kb-img, .kb-image15519_bc8add-c8 .kb-img img{border-top:3px solid var(--global-palette9, #ffffff);border-right:3px solid var(--global-palette9, #ffffff);border-bottom:3px solid var(--global-palette9, #ffffff);border-left:3px solid var(--global-palette9, #ffffff);}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kb-image15519_bc8add-c8 img.kb-img, .kb-image15519_bc8add-c8 .kb-img img{border-top:3px solid var(--global-palette9, #ffffff);border-right:3px solid var(--global-palette9, #ffffff);border-bottom:3px solid var(--global-palette9, #ffffff);border-left:3px solid var(--global-palette9, #ffffff);}}<\/style>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-kadence-image kb-image15519_bc8add-c8 size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"http:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/wp-content\/uploads\/E-WEB-Goal-12-1024x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"kb-img wp-image-8884\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/wp-content\/uploads\/E-WEB-Goal-12-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/wp-content\/uploads\/E-WEB-Goal-12-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/wp-content\/uploads\/E-WEB-Goal-12-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/wp-content\/uploads\/E-WEB-Goal-12-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/wp-content\/uploads\/E-WEB-Goal-12.png 1500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<style>.kadence-column15519_b21f4c-dc > .kt-inside-inner-col{display:flex;}.kadence-column15519_b21f4c-dc > .kt-inside-inner-col,.kadence-column15519_b21f4c-dc > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{border-top-left-radius:0px;border-top-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-left-radius:0px;}.kadence-column15519_b21f4c-dc > .kt-inside-inner-col{row-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-none, 0rem );column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column15519_b21f4c-dc > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}.kadence-column15519_b21f4c-dc > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kt-row-column-wrap > .kadence-column15519_b21f4c-dc{align-self:center;}.kt-inner-column-height-full:not(.kt-has-1-columns) > .wp-block-kadence-column.kadence-column15519_b21f4c-dc{align-self:auto;}.kt-inner-column-height-full:not(.kt-has-1-columns) > .wp-block-kadence-column.kadence-column15519_b21f4c-dc > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}.kadence-column15519_b21f4c-dc > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column15519_b21f4c-dc{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kt-row-column-wrap > .kadence-column15519_b21f4c-dc{align-self:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kt-inner-column-height-full:not(.kt-has-1-columns) > .wp-block-kadence-column.kadence-column15519_b21f4c-dc{align-self:auto;}}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kt-inner-column-height-full:not(.kt-has-1-columns) > .wp-block-kadence-column.kadence-column15519_b21f4c-dc > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column15519_b21f4c-dc > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kt-row-column-wrap > .kadence-column15519_b21f4c-dc{align-self:center;}.kt-inner-column-height-full:not(.kt-has-1-columns) > .wp-block-kadence-column.kadence-column15519_b21f4c-dc{align-self:auto;}.kt-inner-column-height-full:not(.kt-has-1-columns) > .wp-block-kadence-column.kadence-column15519_b21f4c-dc > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}.kadence-column15519_b21f4c-dc > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column15519_b21f4c-dc\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\"><style>.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading15519_a3f925-39, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading15519_a3f925-39[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading15519_a3f925-39\"]{display:block;font-size:var(--global-kb-font-size-lg, 2rem);font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-family:Oswald;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading15519_a3f925-39 mark.kt-highlight, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading15519_a3f925-39[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading15519_a3f925-39\"] mark.kt-highlight{font-style:normal;color:#f76a0c;-webkit-box-decoration-break:clone;box-decoration-break:clone;padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading15519_a3f925-39 img.kb-inline-image, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading15519_a3f925-39[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading15519_a3f925-39\"] img.kb-inline-image{width:150px;vertical-align:baseline;}<\/style>\n<span class=\"kt-adv-heading15519_a3f925-39 wp-block-kadence-advancedheading has-theme-palette-9-color has-text-color\" data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading15519_a3f925-39\">SDG 12 &#8211; RESPONSIBLE CONSUMPTION &amp; PRODUCTION<\/span>\n\n\n<style>.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading15519_874926-ec, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading15519_874926-ec[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading15519_874926-ec\"]{font-size:var(--global-kb-font-size-md, 1.25rem);font-weight:300;font-style:normal;font-family:Oswald;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading15519_874926-ec mark.kt-highlight, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading15519_874926-ec[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading15519_874926-ec\"] mark.kt-highlight{font-style:normal;color:#f76a0c;-webkit-box-decoration-break:clone;box-decoration-break:clone;padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading15519_874926-ec img.kb-inline-image, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading15519_874926-ec[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading15519_874926-ec\"] img.kb-inline-image{width:150px;vertical-align:baseline;}<\/style>\n<p class=\"kt-adv-heading15519_874926-ec wp-block-kadence-advancedheading has-theme-palette-9-color has-text-color\" data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading15519_874926-ec\">Ensure sustainable consumption and production patterns<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<style>.kb-row-layout-id15706_841dc9-7e > .kt-row-column-wrap{align-content:start;}:where(.kb-row-layout-id15706_841dc9-7e > .kt-row-column-wrap) > .wp-block-kadence-column{justify-content:start;}.kb-row-layout-id15706_841dc9-7e > .kt-row-column-wrap{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);row-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);max-width:var( --global-content-width, 1290px );padding-left:var(--global-content-edge-padding);padding-right:var(--global-content-edge-padding);padding-top:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}.kb-row-layout-id15706_841dc9-7e > .kt-row-layout-overlay{opacity:0.30;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kb-row-layout-id15706_841dc9-7e > .kt-row-column-wrap{padding-right:5px;padding-left:5px;grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kb-row-layout-id15706_841dc9-7e > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}<\/style><div class=\"kb-row-layout-wrap kb-row-layout-id15706_841dc9-7e alignnone wp-block-kadence-rowlayout\"><div class=\"kt-row-column-wrap kt-has-1-columns kt-row-layout-equal kt-tab-layout-inherit kt-mobile-layout-row kt-row-valign-top kb-theme-content-width\">\n<style>.kadence-column15706_3372b0-66 > .kt-inside-inner-col,.kadence-column15706_3372b0-66 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{border-top-left-radius:0px;border-top-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-left-radius:0px;}.kadence-column15706_3372b0-66 > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column15706_3372b0-66 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column15706_3372b0-66 > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column15706_3372b0-66 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column15706_3372b0-66{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column15706_3372b0-66 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column15706_3372b0-66 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column15706_3372b0-66 kb-section-dir-vertical\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\"><style>.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading15706_5cbbb4-a8, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading15706_5cbbb4-a8[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading15706_5cbbb4-a8\"]{padding-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-xxs, 0.5rem);text-align:center;font-size:var(--global-kb-font-size-md, 1.25rem);font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-family:Oswald;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading15706_5cbbb4-a8 mark.kt-highlight, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading15706_5cbbb4-a8[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading15706_5cbbb4-a8\"] mark.kt-highlight{font-style:normal;color:#f76a0c;-webkit-box-decoration-break:clone;box-decoration-break:clone;padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading15706_5cbbb4-a8 img.kb-inline-image, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading15706_5cbbb4-a8[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading15706_5cbbb4-a8\"] img.kb-inline-image{width:150px;vertical-align:baseline;}<\/style>\n<h2 class=\"kt-adv-heading15706_5cbbb4-a8 wp-block-kadence-advancedheading\" data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading15706_5cbbb4-a8\">SDG 12 Indicator<\/h2>\n\n\n<style>.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn.kb-btns15706_8d967d-88{gap:var(--global-kb-gap-xs, 0.5rem );justify-content:center;align-items:center;}.kt-btns15706_8d967d-88 .kt-button{font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;}.kt-btns15706_8d967d-88 .kt-btn-wrap-0{margin-right:5px;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn.kt-btns15706_8d967d-88 .kt-btn-wrap-0 .kt-button{color:#555555;border-color:#555555;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn.kt-btns15706_8d967d-88 .kt-btn-wrap-0 .kt-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn.kt-btns15706_8d967d-88 .kt-btn-wrap-0 .kt-button:focus{color:#ffffff;border-color:#444444;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn.kt-btns15706_8d967d-88 .kt-btn-wrap-0 .kt-button::before{display:none;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn.kt-btns15706_8d967d-88 .kt-btn-wrap-0 .kt-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn.kt-btns15706_8d967d-88 .kt-btn-wrap-0 .kt-button:focus{background:#444444;}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn kb-buttons-wrap kb-btns15706_8d967d-88\"><style>ul.menu .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_fa8ed4-57.kb-button{width:initial;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_fa8ed4-57.kb-button{color:var(--global-palette3, #1A202C);background:#f1f1f1;font-family:Oswald;font-weight:400;border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_fa8ed4-57.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_fa8ed4-57.kb-button:focus{background:#d7d7d7;border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_fa8ed4-57.kb-button{border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_fa8ed4-57.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_fa8ed4-57.kb-button:focus{border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_fa8ed4-57.kb-button{border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_fa8ed4-57.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_fa8ed4-57.kb-button:focus{border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}}<\/style><a class=\"kb-button kt-button button kb-btn15706_fa8ed4-57 kt-btn-size-standard kt-btn-width-type-auto kb-btn-global-fill  kt-btn-has-text-true kt-btn-has-svg-false  wp-block-kadence-singlebtn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/sdgukm2024\/sdg12\/12-2-3\/\"><span class=\"kt-btn-inner-text\">12.2.3<\/span><\/a>\n\n<style>ul.menu .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_753917-40.kb-button{width:initial;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_753917-40.kb-button{color:var(--global-palette3, #1A202C);background:#f1f1f1;font-family:Oswald;font-weight:400;border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_753917-40.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_753917-40.kb-button:focus{background:#d7d7d7;border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_753917-40.kb-button{border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_753917-40.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_753917-40.kb-button:focus{border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_753917-40.kb-button{border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_753917-40.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_753917-40.kb-button:focus{border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}}<\/style><a class=\"kb-button kt-button button kb-btn15706_753917-40 kt-btn-size-standard kt-btn-width-type-auto kb-btn-global-fill  kt-btn-has-text-true kt-btn-has-svg-false  wp-block-kadence-singlebtn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/sdgukm2024\/sdg12\/12-2-4\/\"><span class=\"kt-btn-inner-text\">12.2.4<\/span><\/a>\n\n<style>ul.menu .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_1ae875-bf.kb-button{width:initial;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_1ae875-bf.kb-button{color:var(--global-palette3, #1A202C);background:#f1f1f1;font-family:Oswald;font-weight:400;border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_1ae875-bf.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_1ae875-bf.kb-button:focus{background:#d7d7d7;border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_1ae875-bf.kb-button{border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_1ae875-bf.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_1ae875-bf.kb-button:focus{border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_1ae875-bf.kb-button{border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_1ae875-bf.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_1ae875-bf.kb-button:focus{border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}}<\/style><a class=\"kb-button kt-button button kb-btn15706_1ae875-bf kt-btn-size-standard kt-btn-width-type-auto kb-btn-global-fill  kt-btn-has-text-true kt-btn-has-svg-false  wp-block-kadence-singlebtn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/sdgukm2024\/sdg12\/12-2-5\/\"><span class=\"kt-btn-inner-text\">12.2.5<\/span><\/a>\n\n<style>ul.menu .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_5f1241-e9.kb-button{width:initial;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_5f1241-e9.kb-button{color:var(--global-palette3, #1A202C);background:#f1f1f1;font-family:Oswald;font-weight:400;border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_5f1241-e9.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_5f1241-e9.kb-button:focus{background:#d7d7d7;border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_5f1241-e9.kb-button{border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_5f1241-e9.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_5f1241-e9.kb-button:focus{border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_5f1241-e9.kb-button{border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_5f1241-e9.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_5f1241-e9.kb-button:focus{border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}}<\/style><a class=\"kb-button kt-button button kb-btn15706_5f1241-e9 kt-btn-size-standard kt-btn-width-type-auto kb-btn-global-fill  kt-btn-has-text-true kt-btn-has-svg-false  wp-block-kadence-singlebtn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/sdgukm2024\/sdg12\/12-2-6\/\"><span class=\"kt-btn-inner-text\">12.2.6<\/span><\/a>\n\n<style>ul.menu .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_227169-36.kb-button{width:initial;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_227169-36.kb-button{color:var(--global-palette3, #1A202C);background:#f1f1f1;font-family:Oswald;font-weight:400;border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_227169-36.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_227169-36.kb-button:focus{background:#d7d7d7;border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_227169-36.kb-button{border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_227169-36.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_227169-36.kb-button:focus{border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_227169-36.kb-button{border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_227169-36.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_227169-36.kb-button:focus{border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}}<\/style><a class=\"kb-button kt-button button kb-btn15706_227169-36 kt-btn-size-standard kt-btn-width-type-auto kb-btn-global-fill  kt-btn-has-text-true kt-btn-has-svg-false  wp-block-kadence-singlebtn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/sdgukm2024\/sdg12\/12-2-7\/\"><span class=\"kt-btn-inner-text\">12.2.7<\/span><\/a>\n\n<style>ul.menu .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_f103f2-7c.kb-button{width:initial;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_f103f2-7c.kb-button{color:var(--global-palette3, #1A202C);background:#f1f1f1;font-family:Oswald;font-weight:400;border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_f103f2-7c.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_f103f2-7c.kb-button:focus{background:#d7d7d7;border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_f103f2-7c.kb-button{border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_f103f2-7c.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_f103f2-7c.kb-button:focus{border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_f103f2-7c.kb-button{border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_f103f2-7c.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_f103f2-7c.kb-button:focus{border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}}<\/style><a class=\"kb-button kt-button button kb-btn15706_f103f2-7c kt-btn-size-standard kt-btn-width-type-auto kb-btn-global-fill  kt-btn-has-text-true kt-btn-has-svg-false  wp-block-kadence-singlebtn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/sdgukm2024\/sdg12\/12-2-8\/\"><span class=\"kt-btn-inner-text\">12.2.8<\/span><\/a>\n\n<style>ul.menu .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_a8b68d-9a.kb-button{width:initial;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_a8b68d-9a.kb-button{color:var(--global-palette3, #1A202C);background:#f1f1f1;font-family:Oswald;font-weight:400;border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_a8b68d-9a.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_a8b68d-9a.kb-button:focus{background:#d7d7d7;border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_a8b68d-9a.kb-button{border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_a8b68d-9a.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_a8b68d-9a.kb-button:focus{border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_a8b68d-9a.kb-button{border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_a8b68d-9a.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_a8b68d-9a.kb-button:focus{border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}}<\/style><a class=\"kb-button kt-button button kb-btn15706_a8b68d-9a kt-btn-size-standard kt-btn-width-type-auto kb-btn-global-fill  kt-btn-has-text-true kt-btn-has-svg-false  wp-block-kadence-singlebtn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/sdgukm2024\/sdg12\/12-3-1\/\"><span class=\"kt-btn-inner-text\">12.3.1<\/span><\/a>\n\n<style>ul.menu .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_6a9609-d7.kb-button{width:initial;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_6a9609-d7.kb-button{color:var(--global-palette3, #1A202C);background:#f1f1f1;font-family:Oswald;font-weight:400;border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_6a9609-d7.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_6a9609-d7.kb-button:focus{background:#d7d7d7;border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_6a9609-d7.kb-button{border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_6a9609-d7.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_6a9609-d7.kb-button:focus{border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_6a9609-d7.kb-button{border-top:1px solid #bebebe;border-right:1px solid #bebebe;border-bottom:1px solid #bebebe;border-left:1px solid #bebebe;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_6a9609-d7.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn15706_6a9609-d7.kb-button:focus{border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-right:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-bottom:1px solid #d7d7d7;border-left:1px solid #d7d7d7;}}<\/style><a class=\"kb-button kt-button button kb-btn15706_6a9609-d7 kt-btn-size-standard kt-btn-width-type-auto kb-btn-global-fill  kt-btn-has-text-true kt-btn-has-svg-false  wp-block-kadence-singlebtn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/sdgukm2024\/sdg12\/12-4-1\/\"><span class=\"kt-btn-inner-text\">12.4.1<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<style>.kb-row-layout-id16053_3e185e-7d > .kt-row-column-wrap{align-content:start;}:where(.kb-row-layout-id16053_3e185e-7d > .kt-row-column-wrap) > .wp-block-kadence-column{justify-content:start;}.kb-row-layout-id16053_3e185e-7d > .kt-row-column-wrap{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);row-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);max-width:var( --global-content-width, 1290px );padding-left:var(--global-content-edge-padding);padding-right:var(--global-content-edge-padding);padding-top:50px;padding-right:75px;padding-bottom:25px;padding-left:75px;grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}.kb-row-layout-id16053_3e185e-7d > .kt-row-layout-overlay{opacity:0.30;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kb-row-layout-id16053_3e185e-7d > .kt-row-column-wrap{padding-right:5px;padding-left:5px;grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kb-row-layout-id16053_3e185e-7d > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}<\/style><div class=\"kb-row-layout-wrap kb-row-layout-id16053_3e185e-7d alignnone wp-block-kadence-rowlayout\"><div class=\"kt-row-column-wrap kt-has-1-columns kt-row-layout-equal kt-tab-layout-inherit kt-mobile-layout-row kt-row-valign-top kb-theme-content-width\">\n<style>.kadence-column16053_a28fef-fc > .kt-inside-inner-col,.kadence-column16053_a28fef-fc > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{border-top-left-radius:0px;border-top-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-left-radius:0px;}.kadence-column16053_a28fef-fc > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column16053_a28fef-fc > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column16053_a28fef-fc > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column16053_a28fef-fc > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column16053_a28fef-fc{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column16053_a28fef-fc > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column16053_a28fef-fc > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column16053_a28fef-fc\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\"><style>.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading16053_b531f3-18, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading16053_b531f3-18[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading16053_b531f3-18\"]{padding-left:var(--global-kb-spacing-xxs, 0.5rem);font-weight:500;font-style:normal;font-family:Oswald;border-left:5px solid #bf8b2e;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading16053_b531f3-18 mark.kt-highlight, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading16053_b531f3-18[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading16053_b531f3-18\"] mark.kt-highlight{font-style:normal;color:#f76a0c;-webkit-box-decoration-break:clone;box-decoration-break:clone;padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading16053_b531f3-18 img.kb-inline-image, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading16053_b531f3-18[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading16053_b531f3-18\"] img.kb-inline-image{width:150px;vertical-align:baseline;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading16053_b531f3-18, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading16053_b531f3-18[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading16053_b531f3-18\"]{border-left:5px solid #bf8b2e;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading16053_b531f3-18, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading16053_b531f3-18[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading16053_b531f3-18\"]{border-left:5px solid #bf8b2e;}}<\/style>\n<h1 class=\"kt-adv-heading16053_b531f3-18 wp-block-kadence-advancedheading has-theme-palette-3-color has-text-color\" data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading16053_b531f3-18\">12.3 &#8211; Proportion of recycled waste<\/h1>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<style>.kb-row-layout-id16053_f81986-b1 > .kt-row-column-wrap{align-content:start;}:where(.kb-row-layout-id16053_f81986-b1 > .kt-row-column-wrap) > .wp-block-kadence-column{justify-content:start;}.kb-row-layout-id16053_f81986-b1 > .kt-row-column-wrap{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);row-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);max-width:var( --global-content-width, 1290px );padding-left:var(--global-content-edge-padding);padding-right:var(--global-content-edge-padding);padding-top:var(--global-kb-spacing-md, 2rem);padding-right:var(--global-kb-spacing-3xl, 6.5rem);padding-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-lg, 3rem);padding-left:var(--global-kb-spacing-3xl, 6.5rem);grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}.kb-row-layout-id16053_f81986-b1 > .kt-row-layout-overlay{opacity:0.30;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kb-row-layout-id16053_f81986-b1 > .kt-row-column-wrap{padding-right:5px;padding-left:5px;grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kb-row-layout-id16053_f81986-b1 > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}<\/style><div class=\"kb-row-layout-wrap kb-row-layout-id16053_f81986-b1 alignnone wp-block-kadence-rowlayout\"><div class=\"kt-row-column-wrap kt-has-1-columns kt-row-layout-equal kt-tab-layout-inherit kt-mobile-layout-row kt-row-valign-top kb-theme-content-width\">\n<style>.kadence-column16053_401f4d-5d > .kt-inside-inner-col,.kadence-column16053_401f4d-5d > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{border-top-left-radius:0px;border-top-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-left-radius:0px;}.kadence-column16053_401f4d-5d > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column16053_401f4d-5d > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column16053_401f4d-5d > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column16053_401f4d-5d > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column16053_401f4d-5d{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column16053_401f4d-5d > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column16053_401f4d-5d > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column16053_401f4d-5d\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\"><style>.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading16053_774414-b3, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading16053_774414-b3[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading16053_774414-b3\"]{padding-left:var(--global-kb-spacing-xxs, 0.5rem);font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-family:Oswald;border-left:3px solid #bf8b2e;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading16053_774414-b3 mark.kt-highlight, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading16053_774414-b3[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading16053_774414-b3\"] mark.kt-highlight{font-style:normal;color:#f76a0c;-webkit-box-decoration-break:clone;box-decoration-break:clone;padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading16053_774414-b3 img.kb-inline-image, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading16053_774414-b3[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading16053_774414-b3\"] img.kb-inline-image{width:150px;vertical-align:baseline;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading16053_774414-b3, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading16053_774414-b3[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading16053_774414-b3\"]{border-left:3px solid #bf8b2e;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading16053_774414-b3, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading16053_774414-b3[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading16053_774414-b3\"]{border-left:3px solid #bf8b2e;}}<\/style>\n<h3 class=\"kt-adv-heading16053_774414-b3 wp-block-kadence-advancedheading has-theme-palette-3-color has-text-color\" data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading16053_774414-b3\">12.3.1 &#8211; Waste tracking<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify has-text-align-justify\">每日大赛app has implemented a campus food waste tracking initiative to monitor and reduce food waste generated across dining facilities. This effort promotes responsible consumption, enhances waste management efficiency, and supports. This initiative not only addresses the issue of food waste but also supports the broader goal of sustainability by minimizing environmental impact and promoting responsible waste management practices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify has-text-align-justify\">每日大赛app measures the amount of food waste generated from food served within the university. In 2024, 每日大赛app tracked approximately 157.18 metric tons of food waste across 4 zones that included residential colleges. One of the sources of waste production is food waste which is generated from the 10 cafeterias in the 每日大赛app campus, including in residential colleges. Therefore, 每日大赛app also continuously runs a food waste management campaign, especially in the residential cafeteria. A special bin facility to separate food waste from other solid waste is provided to ensure that food waste can be weighed and undergo further treatment. Food waste will be sent to several treatments such as composting&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify has-text-align-justify\">The contractors are required to record (in receipt form) the weight of each type of waste collected based on the 每日大赛app Tender Document for Garbage Collection, Transport and Disposal Services (2021). This requirement ensures systematic tracking of waste management, likely to monitor and minimize waste output as part of sustainability practices.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"588\" height=\"741\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/wp-content\/uploads\/12-3-1\/image-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-18272\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/wp-content\/uploads\/12-3-1\/image-1.png 588w, https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/wp-content\/uploads\/12-3-1\/image-1-238x300.png 238w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 588px) 100vw, 588px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify has-text-align-justify\">(Page: 62) Tender Document for Garbage Collection, Transport, and Disposal Services (2021) with tender number is 每日大赛app\/JPP\/15\/2023 that required contractors to record (in receipt form) the weight of each type of waste collected (including domestic waste and cafeteria food waste) during the weighing process at the landfill site. The recorded data, measured in tons or kilograms, must be submitted monthly to the relevant officer in the form of a report or designated form.<\/p>\n\n\n<style>.kb-row-layout-id16053_e006e2-2a > .kt-row-column-wrap{align-content:start;}:where(.kb-row-layout-id16053_e006e2-2a > .kt-row-column-wrap) > .wp-block-kadence-column{justify-content:start;}.kb-row-layout-id16053_e006e2-2a > .kt-row-column-wrap{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);row-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);max-width:var( --global-content-width, 1290px );padding-left:var(--global-content-edge-padding);padding-right:var(--global-content-edge-padding);padding-top:50px;padding-bottom:50px;padding-left:75px;padding-right:75px;grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}.kb-row-layout-id16053_e006e2-2a > .kt-row-layout-overlay{opacity:0.30;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kb-row-layout-id16053_e006e2-2a > .kt-row-column-wrap{padding-right:5px;padding-left:5px;grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kb-row-layout-id16053_e006e2-2a > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}<\/style><div class=\"kb-row-layout-wrap kb-row-layout-id16053_e006e2-2a aligncenter wp-block-kadence-rowlayout\"><div class=\"kt-row-column-wrap kt-has-1-columns kt-row-layout-equal kt-tab-layout-inherit kt-mobile-layout-row kt-row-valign-top kb-theme-content-width\">\n<style>.kadence-column16053_780079-c1 > .kt-inside-inner-col,.kadence-column16053_780079-c1 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{border-top-left-radius:0px;border-top-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-left-radius:0px;}.kadence-column16053_780079-c1 > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column16053_780079-c1 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column16053_780079-c1 > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column16053_780079-c1 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column16053_780079-c1{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column16053_780079-c1 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column16053_780079-c1 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column16053_780079-c1\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/data\/sdg12\/A-sample-of-document-contract-on-waste-disposal-watermark.pdf\" width=\"800\" height=\"1000\" allow=\"autoplay\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<style>.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading16053_81e997-a1, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading16053_81e997-a1[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading16053_81e997-a1\"]{margin-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-xs, 1rem);font-style:normal;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading16053_81e997-a1 mark.kt-highlight, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading16053_81e997-a1[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading16053_81e997-a1\"] mark.kt-highlight{font-style:normal;color:#f76a0c;-webkit-box-decoration-break:clone;box-decoration-break:clone;padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading16053_81e997-a1 img.kb-inline-image, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading16053_81e997-a1[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading16053_81e997-a1\"] img.kb-inline-image{width:150px;vertical-align:baseline;}<\/style>\n<p class=\"kt-adv-heading16053_81e997-a1 wp-block-kadence-advancedheading\" data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading16053_81e997-a1\"><strong>Organic waste tracking 2024<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify has-text-align-justify\">In 2024 total organic waste for 每日大赛app, Bangi, was 925.00 ton . Organic waste that is produced from 每日大赛app Bangi consists of three types: (157.18 ton),Domestic and food waste(704.85 ton), Yard waste (219.23 ton) and Used cooking oil (0.9 ton). Food waste came from Cafeterias and Dining Halls such as Pendeta Za\u2019ba Residential, Keris Mas Residential, Dato\u2019 Onn Residential and etc which contribute to large quantities of food being prepared and served daily, leftovers and unconsumed meals<\/p>\n\n\n<style>.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading16053_66cf5c-e7, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading16053_66cf5c-e7[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading16053_66cf5c-e7\"]{margin-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-xs, 1rem);font-style:normal;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading16053_66cf5c-e7 mark.kt-highlight, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading16053_66cf5c-e7[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading16053_66cf5c-e7\"] mark.kt-highlight{font-style:normal;color:#f76a0c;-webkit-box-decoration-break:clone;box-decoration-break:clone;padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading16053_66cf5c-e7 img.kb-inline-image, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading16053_66cf5c-e7[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading16053_66cf5c-e7\"] img.kb-inline-image{width:150px;vertical-align:baseline;}<\/style>\n<p class=\"kt-adv-heading16053_66cf5c-e7 wp-block-kadence-advancedheading\" data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading16053_66cf5c-e7\"><strong>Total volume organic waste produced (ton) in 2024<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td rowspan=\"2\"><strong>Type of organic waste<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Amount (ton)<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Total<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Domestic waste + Food waste<\/td><td>704.85<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Agriculture waste<\/td><td>219.23<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Use Cooking Oil<\/td><td>0.90<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>TOTAL<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>925.00<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify has-text-align-justify\">In 2024, 每日大赛app treated 67% or 619.75 tons of organic waste at Universiti Kebangsan Malaysia Bangi (Table 3.7.1). At 每日大赛app Bangi, several initiatives to reduce our organic waste production such as a reuse and recycle program for food waste and yard waste. The waste will be separated between organic and in-organic before being sent to specific treatment centers. 67% of organic waste&nbsp; (619.75 mt) will be reused and undergo a treatment process which is composting,&nbsp; anaerobic digestion and black soldier fly (BSF) that basically turns into fertilizer and useful gases.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify has-text-align-justify\">At 每日大赛app, organic waste management is divided into several sustainable processes. Food waste is treated through composting, anaerobic digestion, and black soldier fly processing. Yard waste is entirely directed to the composting center, producing fertilizer used in campus landscaping. Due to capacity limits at the composting center, only a portion of organic waste is composted. This approach promotes efficient, eco-friendly waste treatment and resource utilization on campus. Then, most of the domestic waste is transferred to the certified third party facilities to be treated according to procedure.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>12.3 &#8211; Proportion of recycled waste 12.3.1 &#8211; Waste tracking 每日大赛app has implemented a campus food waste tracking initiative to monitor and reduce food waste generated across dining facilities. This effort promotes responsible consumption, enhances waste management efficiency, and supports. This initiative not only addresses the issue of food waste but also supports the broader&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":16033,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_mi_skip_tracking":true,"_kadence_starter_templates_imported_post":false,"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-16053","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"taxonomy_info":[],"featured_image_src_large":false,"author_info":{"display_name":"kelestarian","author_link":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/author\/kelestarian\/"},"comment_info":0,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/16053","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16053"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/16053\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18277,"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/16053\/revisions\/18277"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/16033"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ukm.my\/kelestarian\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16053"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}