ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp

7.2.5 – Energy wastage identification

ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp is proactive approach to energy wastage identification underscores its commitment to sustainability and operational efficiency. By leveraging advanced monitoring systems and conducting detailed energy audits, ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp is able to pinpoint areas of excessive consumption and implement targeted solutions to reduce waste. This initiative not only drives down costs but also reinforces ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp’s role as a leader in environmental responsibility, setting a powerful example for sustainable practices in higher education.

Summary of the energy wastage identification at ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp

No	Energy wastage identification at ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp
1	Power Monitoring System i. Location of Digital Power Meter at ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp ii. University Integrated Spatial and Asset Information System (SEPADU) : DIGITAL POWER METER (DPM)
2	Electricity Consumption
3	Submeter Reading Data and Electricity Charging Rates for Buildings at ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp

1. Power Monitoring System

A Power Monitoring System for ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp is a centralized system designed to track, measure, and analyze electrical power usage across the university’s buildings and facilities. This system collects real-time data on energy consumption, peak demand periods, and power quality, providing detailed insights into how and where energy is being used on campus.

Purpose of the Power Monitoring System at ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp:

• Energy Efficiency: By monitoring real-time energy usage, ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp can identify patterns, detect high-consumption areas, and implement strategies to reduce waste, ultimately improving overall energy efficiency.
• Cost Reduction: The system enables ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp to manage and control energy expenses by targeting areas of inefficiency and optimizing power usage during peak and off-peak hours.
• Preventive Maintenance: By tracking power quality and usage, the system can alert facilities management to any irregularities, helping to identify potential issues early and preventing costly equipment failures or downtimes.
• Sustainability Goals: This system supports ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp’s sustainability targets, including its Net Zero Emission Target by 2050, by reducing energy waste, lowering carbon emissions, and fostering environmentally responsible practices.
• Data-Driven Decision Making: The power monitoring system provides comprehensive data that ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp can use to make informed decisions regarding infrastructure upgrades, energy-saving initiatives, and budget planning.

ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp power monitoring system is a critical tool for enhancing energy efficiency, managing costs, supporting sustainability, and ensuring the reliable operation of campus facilities.

i. Location of Digital Power Meter at ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp

The map of ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp below, displays the strategic placement of Digital Power Meters and Water Meters across various buildings and facilities on campus, highlighting ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp is commitment to effective resource management and energy efficiency. With 109 digital power meters and 14 water meters distributed across different zones, this setup allows for real-time monitoring and precise control of energy and water usage, enabling ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp to identify areas of high consumption, optimize resource allocation, and reduce overall environmental impact. The map illustrates specific meter locations, such as in student residences, academic blocks, research centers, and administrative buildings, allowing ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp to track and manage energy and water usage accurately across its infrastructure. This network of meters supports ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp is sustainable campus initiatives by helping to minimize wastage, reduce costs, and contribute to the university’s broader sustainability and net-zero emission goals.

The Digital Power Meters indicated on the ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp map are critical components in the university’s plan to enhance energy efficiency and reduce carbon emissions across campus. With 109 digital power meters strategically installed across various buildings, including student residences, research facilities, and administrative offices, these meters provide real-time data on electricity consumption at granular levels. Each digital power meter helps ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp track energy use precisely, identifying peaks in consumption and areas with high demand. This data enables the university to:

• Optimize Energy Use: By analyzing the data from each meter, ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp can adjust energy usage patterns, reduce consumption during peak hours, and implement energy-saving practices in high-consumption areas.
• Implement Targeted Upgrades: The insights gained from these meters allow ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp to pinpoint specific buildings or zones where energy efficiency upgrades, such as LED lighting, HVAC optimization, or solar panel installations, would have the greatest impact.
• Monitor and Control Wastage: The power meters provide alerts on unusual or excessive energy usage, allowing immediate action to be taken to prevent wastage. This could include addressing faulty equipment, managing Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) settings, or adjusting lighting schedules.
• Support Sustainable Campus Goals: These digital meters play a crucial role in supporting ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp’s sustainability goals by directly contributing to the university’s carbon reduction targets and helping achieve its Net Zero Emission Target by 2050. The data allows ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp to measure the effectiveness of its energy-saving initiatives and adjust strategies as needed.
• Educate and Engage the Campus Community: With accessible and transparent energy data, ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp can involve students, staff, and faculty in energy conservation efforts. By sharing consumption insights and setting reduction targets, the university promotes a culture of sustainability within its community.

The network of digital power meters on the ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp campus serves as a foundation for efficient energy management. It empowers ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp to make informed decisions about resource allocation, reduce operating costs, and achieve its sustainability objectives by creating a more energy-conscious campus environment.

ii. University Integrated Spatial and Asset Information System (SEPADU) : DIGITAL POWER METER (DPM)

Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp) continuously enhances its energy management practices through systematic monitoring and digital innovation. One such initiative is the SEPADU System, an integrated asset information system built on spatial data that consolidates infrastructure and facility information across the university. Through SEPADU and the GIS ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp Portal, the university conducts comprehensive energy reviews to identify areas of high energy consumption and potential wastage. This data-driven approach allows for precise analysis, efficient maintenance planning, and the implementation of targeted energy-saving measures, ensuring that ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp’s operations align with its sustainability and carbon reduction goals.

2. Electricity Consumption

ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp 2024 energy consumption report highlights the university’s proactive approach in monitoring and managing electricity usage, with detailed monthly analysis that reveals significant fluctuations in both consumption and costs. By identifying high-consumption periods, such as the May peak with 5,578,038 Kwh greater compared to other months, ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp implemented targeted strategies to optimize energy use and reduce expenses. This data-driven approach reflects ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp’s commitment to sustainability and cost-efficiency, reinforcing its role as a leader in responsible energy management within higher education.

The 2024 ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp Bangi Energy Consumption Report provides a comprehensive analysis of the university’s monthly energy use, detailing peak and off-peak periods and corresponding costs. With a total consumption of 45,323,475 kWh across the year, this report highlights significant usage patterns and monthly fluctuations, offering crucial insights for targeted energy reduction strategies. By tracking both the volume and cost of electricity, ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp can identify peak demand periods and optimize energy-saving efforts accordingly. This data-driven approach reinforces ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp commitment to sustainable energy management, paving the way for impactful, cost-effective initiatives that contribute to the university’s broader sustainability and efficiency goals.

3. Submeter Reading Data and Electricity Charging Rates for Buildings at ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp

ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp took significant steps to identify and reduce energy wastage across its campus through comprehensive energy audits and real-time data analysis. By monitoring energy usage closely, ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp pinpointed specific inefficiencies within its buildings and facilities, particularly through the Energy Efficiency Index (EEI), which revealed areas where energy consumption could be optimized. With a rise in energy use post-pandemic, reflected in the EEI data, ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp leveraged these insights to prioritize upgrades, including advanced HVAC systems, enhanced district cooling, and the widespread adoption of LED lighting. These targeted actions underscore ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp’s proactive approach to sustainable campus operations, showcasing its commitment to not only reducing costs but also lowering carbon emissions. By addressing energy wastage directly, ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp reinforces its role as a leader in environmental responsibility, setting a powerful example for sustainable practices in higher education. The following are some comparisons to identify the areas with the highest electricity consumption in ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp:

i. Faculty

There are eight faculties at ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp, each faculty has its own monthly breakdown, showing fluctuations in electricity consumption and costs across the year. For instance, the Faculty of Science and Technology shows consistently high usage compared to other faculties, likely due to laboratory equipment and specialized facilities that require constant energy. Monitoring this data is essential for ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp energy management and reduction strategy. By analyzing consumption patterns, ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp can identify high-energy-consuming faculties, implement targeted energy-saving measures, and promote efficient usage across campus. This detailed monitoring aligns with ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp commitment to reducing energy consumption and supporting its broader sustainability goals.

ii. Residential Colleges

The electricity consumption data for ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp residential colleges reveals several key insights. Monthly fluctuations in energy usage and costs indicate varying patterns potentially influenced by changes in occupancy or seasonal factors, such as increased air conditioning during warmer months. Certain colleges, including Kolej Pendeta Zaba and Kolej Keris Mas, show consistently higher energy consumption and associated costs, likely due to larger student populations or more energy-intensive facilities. The annual totals at the end of each college’s section provide a comprehensive view of yearly energy expenditure, enabling ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp to identify high-consumption colleges and implement targeted energy-saving strategies to optimize efficiency and manage costs effectively.

Conclusion

Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp) demonstrates a strong, forward-thinking commitment to achieving energy efficiency and sustainability through systematic energy wastage identification and digital innovation. By integrating technologies such as the Power Monitoring System, Digital Power Meters, and the SEPADU platform, ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp has successfully established a comprehensive framework for real-time monitoring, data-driven decision-making, and targeted intervention. These initiatives enable the university to not only reduce energy costs and carbon emissions but also optimize infrastructure performance and promote a culture of environmental stewardship. Through continuous improvement and community engagement, ÿÈÕ´óÈüapp stands as a model for sustainable campus management, aligning its operational practices with national energy transition goals and its own vision of achieving Net Zero Emission by 2050.